חינוך
משכיל ב:
- Carleton University
- St. Michael's Choir School
- University of Windsor
- York University
ניסיון פוליטי
העמדה נתפסה:
- Member Of Parliament
- member of the House of Commons of Canada
- Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship
- Minister of Public Safety
- Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness
